Sharah Kalam e Iqbal PDF Book

Sharah kalam e iqbal by Dr. Prof. Akhtar Al-Nisa book in Urdu free PDF download or read online. Research Review of Iqbal's Kalam by Dr. Prof. Akhtar Al-Nisa. A detailed review of the written commentaries of Allama Iqbal's Urdu and Persian studies so far. The following is a review of Dr. Akhtar Al-Nisa's dissertation on the history of Iqbal's commentary and its analysis which was written under the supervision of Dr. Rafi-ud-Din Hashmi for his Ph.D. 

The book consists of twelve chapters, each chapter is devoted to a collection of Iqbal's Kalam. Dr. Sahiba has reviewed Iqbal's commentary in great detail, meticulously and carefully. He has analyzed the work of a total of 15 commentators on Iqbal. In the first chapter, the concept of “Sharh”, the reasons for writing Sharh, types of Sharh, Arabic, Persian, and Urdu have been allocated for Sharh writing and Kalam-e-Iqbal Sharh writing.

Regarding the importance of rate writing, the author writes: It is a medium which, in addition to the literal meaning of a phrase, also states what it means to the author or the poet. It is as if the rate tries to remove the complexity and difficulty of a text, its hidden corners are highlighted and the text is made comprehensible, so there is a need for rate in every era. 

It is believed that due to the decline in the overall standard of education and the ignorance of Arabic and Persian, the need for rates for understanding Kalam Iqbal has increased. Dr. Sahiba has also reviewed what were the objectives of the commentator while writing the rate, for example, “The demand of Maulana Mehr (Maulana Ghulam Rasool Mehr) is a commanding rate written in a time of some economic compulsion. (P. 55)

The author has briefly reviewed 14 commentators. She writes: "Thus the commentaries written by many commentators on Kalam-e-Iqbal are all valuable in their own right. Probably the reason is that if it is difficult to understand the words of wise men like Iqbal, the thinker, and Arif, then it is more difficult to understand and our mental horizon for understanding the words of Iqbal is still limited and to understand which Most of the commentators are deaf to the need for intellectual insight and they live by the hard work that is required to understand the word of Iqbal. ”(P. 537). As a whole, this book is a valuable addition to the collection of confessional books.

Recently, the Department of Urdu Government College for Women (Wahdat Road, Lahore) has published a book by Dr. Akhtar Al-Nisa, entitled "Sharuh Kalam Iqbal". A copy of it has been given to me by Dr. Rafi-ud-Din Hashmi, an eminent confessional expert. This book is actually the author's Ph.D. dissertation, written under the guidance of Dr. Hashmi. In his research effort, Dr. Akhtar Al-Nisa has critically examined the various commentaries of Allama Iqbal's Persian and Urdu poetry collections that have been written. We congratulate the author and her guide Mr. Rafi-ud-Din Hashmi that the valuable work that has been done under the confessions.

One thing that came to light from the study of "Sharuh Kalam Iqbal" was that all the commentators did this work on an individual level. However, during the last fifty-five centuries, many institutions were set up in connection with Iqbal, he was given grants of crores and there were hundreds, thousands of books on Iqbal's biography and thoughts. Also, keep hiding. 

Governments have been holding many conferences to imprint their Iqbalism on the hearts of the people and the claim that the concept of Pakistan was introduced by Allama Iqbal in his Allahabad sermon in 1930 was also on the rise. Governments may have been reluctant to write Iqbal's commentaries because all our ruling classes have always felt threatened by Iqbalism because Iqbal has conveyed the message of liberation from both feudalism and capitalism.

From the above-mentioned book of Dr. Akhtar Al-Nisa, it is revealed that the commentaries of Allama Iqbal's two books "Psalms of Ajam" and "Javed Namah" have been paid only by Prof. Yusuf Saleem Chishti. No. Most of the rates were written according to the curriculum requirement or at most a publisher in Urdu, the market had written a rate from a scholar. The inclusion of Kalam Iqbal in Urdu and Persian curricula was deemed inevitable.

 شروحِ کلامِ اقبالؒ کا تحقیقی جائزہ از ڈاکٹر پروفیسر اختر النساء 

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Sharah Kalam e Iqbal Urdu book